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1991-09-18 DCA Petition against City G I STATE OF FLORIDA DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AFFAIRS, ) ) Petitioner, ) ) vs. ) DOAH CASE NO. ) ) DOCKET NO. 90-NOI-4702-N CITY OF OKEECHOBEE, ) Respondent. ) ) PETITION OF THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AFFAIRS Petitioner Department of Community Affairs hereby files this petition against Respondent City of Okeechobee, and says: 1. The Department is the state land planning agency and has authority to administer and enforce the Local Government Comprehensive Planning and Land Development Regulation Act, Chapter 163 , Part II, Florida Statutes. 2 . Among the responsibilities of the Department under the Act is the duty to review plans submitted by local governments and to determine if the plans are in compliance with the Act. Section 163 . 3184 (a) , Florida Statutes. 3 . "In compliance" means consistent with the requirements of Sections 163 . 3177 , 163 . 3178 and 163 . 3191, Florida Statutes, the State Comprehensive Plan, the Regional Policy Plan, and Rule 9J-5, Florida Administrative Code. Section 163 .3184 (1) (b) , Florida Statutes. 4. The City of Okeechobee is a local government which has the duty to adopt a comprehensive plan which complies with the Act pursuant to Sections 163 . 3167 (2) , 163.3177 and 163. 3184, Florida Statutes. 5. On March 19, 1991, the City adopted the Okeechobee Comprehensive Plan by Ordinance No. 635. 6. The Department complied with and completed all general and specific statutory prerequisites and conditions required by Section 163 . 3184, Florida Statutes, and found the plan to be not in compliance. 7. A copy of the Notice of Intent and Statement of Intent issued by the Department concerning the plan are attached as Exhibit A and Exhibit B, which are hereby incorporated by reference. 8. The plan is not in compliance because it contains the "inconsistent provisions" described in the Statement of Intent. 9. The Department has determined that the plan may be brought into compliance by accomplishing the "recommended remedial actions" described in the Statement of Intent or by completing other remedial actions that eliminate the inconsistencies. WHEREFORE, the Department petitions for an administrative hearing on this matter and requests that the hearing officer issue a recommended order to the Administration Commission 2 finding the plan to be not in compliance, specifying remedial actions to bring the plan into compliance, and imposing such sanctions as are provided by law. Respectfully submitted, AiA ♦ • Ka en Brodeen Assistant General Counsel Department of Community Affairs 2740 Centerview Drive Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2100 (904) 488-0410 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I HEREBY CERTIFY that a true and correct copy of the foregoing has been furnished by U.S. Mail to the parties listed below this I day of September, 1991. K ren Brode- Assistant General Counsel The Honorable Oakland R. Chapman Mayor of Okeechobee City of Okeechobee 55 Southeast 3rd Avenue Okeechobee, Florida 34974 John R. Cook., Esquire City Attorney 202 N.W. 5th Avenue Okeechobee, Florida 34974 Michael Morell 705 Forest Lair Tallahassee, Florida 32312-1744 3 STATE OF FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AFFAIRS NOTICE OF •INTENT TO FIND THE CITY OF OKEECHOBEE CITY . COMPREHENSIVE PLAN NOT IN COMPLIANCE DOCKET NO. 90-NOI-4702- (N) • The Department gives notice of its intent to find the City of Okeechobee City Comprehensive Plan, NOT IN COMPLIANCE pursuant to Section 163. 3184 , F. S. The adopted City of Okeechobee City Comprehensive Plan, the Department' s Objections, Recommendations and. Comments Report, and the Department' s Statement of Intent to Find the Comprehensive Plan Not in Compliance will be available for public inspection Monday through Friday, except for legal holidays , during normal business hours, at the Okeechobee City Clerk' s Office, City Hall, 55 Southeast 3rd Avenue, Okeechobee City, Florida. This Notice of Intent and the Statement of Intent will be forwarded to the Division of Administrative Hearings of the Department of Administration for the scheduling of an administra- tive hearing pursuant to Section 120. 57, F.S. The purpose cf the administrative hearing will be to present evidence and testimony and forward a recommended order to the Administration Commission. Any affected person, as defined in Section 163. 3184 , F. S. , may petition for leave to intervene in the proceeding. A petition for intervention must be filed at least five (5) days before the date set for the final hearing and must include all of the information and contents described in Rule 22I-6. 010, F.A.C. A petition for leave to intervene shall be filed at the Division of Administrative Hearings, Department of Administration, 1230 Apalachee Parkway, Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550. Failure to petition to intervene within the allowed time frame constitutes a waiver of any right such person has to request a hearing under Section 120. 57, F. S. RabeAft M Robert G. Nave, Director Department-of Community Affairs Division of Resource Planning • and Management 2740 Centerview. Drive • Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2100 EXHIBIT A STATE OF FLORIDA • DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AFFAIRS IN RE: CITY OF OKEECHOBEE ) COMPREHENSIVE PLAN ) ADOPTED BY ) DOCKET NO. 90-NOI-4702- (N) ORDINANCE NO. 635 ) ON MARCH 19, 1991 ) ) STATEMENT OF INTENT TO FIND COMPREHENSIVE PLAN NOT IN COMPLIANCE The Florida Department of Community Affairs hereby issues its Statement of Intent to find the Comprehensive Plan of the City of Okeechobee, adopted by Ordinance No. 635 on March 19, 1991, Not In Compliance based upon the Objections, Recommendations and Comments Report (ORC Report) issued by the Department on December 23 , 1990, • which is hereby incorporated by reference, and changes made to the plan, as adopted, which were not previously reviewed by the Department. . The Department finds that the plan is not "in compliance, " as defined in Section 163 .3184 (1) (b) , Florida Statutes (F. S. ) , because it is not consistent with Section 163.3177 F.S. , the State Comprehensive Plan, the Central Florida Comprehensive Regional Policy Plan, and Chapter 9J-5, Florida Administrative Code (F.A.C. ) , for the following reasons: I. DRAINAGE A. Inconsistent provision. The inconsistent provision of the plan under this subject heading is as follows: • 1. The City has not adequately analyzed exiqing and projected drainage facility needs and has addressed this deficiency EXHIBIT B by adopting Drainage Subelement Policy 7. 1, which states that the City will undertake a stormwater management study to identify water quality and drainage deficiencies. However, Policy 7.1 does not . include a timeframe for initiating and completing the drainage study and the City has not committed to undertake the study within a specified time. Rule 9J-5.016 (4) , F.A.C. B. Recommended remedial action. This inconsistency may be remedied by taking the following action: 1. Revise Policy 7. 1 to commit the City to undertake the stormwater management study and to implement the results of the study within a specified timeframe. The policy should include the projected dates for completing the stormwater management study and for revising the comprehensive plan to reflect the results of the stormwater management study. Specify that amendments to the comprehensive plan will be submitted to incorporate the results of the stormwater management study in the adopted plan including any changes to the Future Land Use Map series and policy revisions necessary to implement the stormwater management plan. II. INTERGOVERNMENTAL COORDINATION A. Inconsistent provision. The inconsistent provision of the plan under this subject heading is as follows: 1. The plan does not adequately address coordinating future land uses with the Resource Management Plan for the Lower Kissimmee River and Taylor Creek Drainage Basins. Although the City has included objectives and policies which state that review procedures 2 will be established to address coordination with the resource management plan, the review procedures have not been described and the resource management plan has not been discussed. Rules 9J- 5. 003 (68) , 9J-5. 006 (3) (b) 6. and 9J- 5. 015 (3) (c) 1. , F.A.C. B. Recommended remedial action. This inconsistency maybe remedied by taking the following action: 1. Expand the plan to include an analysis of the Resource Management Plan for the Lower Kissimmee River and Taylor Creek Drainage Basins and include an analysis of the suitability of future land uses in order to support the goals of the resource management plan. Include objectives and policies which describe the specific programs and activities including specific review procedures the City will undertake to implement the resource management plan. If necessary, revise the Future Land Use Map series to be consistent with and further the resource management plan. III. PROTECTION OF NATURAL RESOURCES A. Inconsistent provisions. The inconsistent provisions of the plan under this subject heading are as follows: 1. The Future Land Use Map series does not depict conservation land uses. Taylor Creek, which drains , into Lake . Okeechobee, several isolated wetlands, and several relatively large undeveloped tracts containing vegetative and wildlife communities 3 exist within the City and are appropriate areas for designation as a conservation land use. Rules 9J-5. 006 (4) (a) 6. , 9J-5.006 (4) (b) , and 9J- 5.013 (2) (c) 9. , F.A.C. . 0 2. The Future Land Use Map does not adequately protect natural resources because an approximately 175 acre parcel that is currently vacant and that contains several isolated wetlands is depicted as Industrial land use on the Future Land Use Map series. The parcel is adjacent to Taylor Creek which drains into Lake Okeechobee and adequate development controls have not been established to protect the creek and wetlands from the impacts of development. The parcel is not presently served by sanitary sewer and the expansion of services into this area has not been specifically addressed. Additionally, the allocation of Industrial land is not supported by data and analysis. Although the analysis of projected land use needs indicates a need for only one additional acre of Industrial land by the year 2000, the City has allocated an additional 167 acres of Industrial land on the Future Land Use Map series. Rules 9J-5. 006 (2) (c) 2. , 9J-5. 006 (4) (a) 3 . , 9J- 5. 006 (4) (b) 3 . , and 4 . , F.A.C. 3 . Policies for the protection of environmentally sensitive land and policies establishing development densities and intensities do not adequately protect natural resources. Future. Land Use Element Policy 1. 4 states that " [p]ermitted densities and intensities in environmentally sensitive areas shall be as established under Objective 2 and- the Future Land Use Map. " No intensity standards have been included under Future Land Use 4 Element Objective 2 for Industrial, Commercial, and Public Facilities land use categories and Residential densities allow 4 dwelling units per acre for single-family, 6 dwelling units per acre for mobile home parks, and 10 dwelling units per acre for multi-family housing. These densities, however, do not protect ' environmentally sensitive areas. Additionally, Future Land Use Element Policy 2 . 2, which requires an environmental site review for development proposals, exempts applications for single-family residential structures from the site review process. Rules 9J-5. 006 (3) (c) 6. , and 7. , 9J-5. 013 (2) (c) 1. , 9J-5. 013 (2) (c) 3. , 9J-5. 013 (2) (c) 6. , and 9,J- 5.013 (2) (c) 9. , F.A.C. B. Recommended remedial actions. These inconsistencies may be remedied by taking the following actions: 1. Revise the Future Land Use Map to depict conservation land uses. Wetlands, floodplains, areas of high aquifer recharge or natural karst formations, areas with native vegetative and wildlife communities, and areas adjacent to surface water bodies are suitable for conservation land use designations. Taylor Creek, which drains into Lake Okeechobee, and the isolated wetlands located within the City should be depicted as conservation areas on the Future Land Use Map series. The conservation areas should include appropriate buffer zones which prohibit all development activity adjacent to environmentally sensitive areas. 2 . Revise the Future Land Use Map series to protect natural resources by restricting development within and adjacent to wetlands, Taylor Creek and other significant natural resources. • 5 • • The City may choose to designate an entire parcel containing isolated wetlands as a conservation area or may choose to depict only the individual wetlands as conservation so long as a specified buffer zone is established which prohibits all development activity adjacent to the wetland and additional policies are adopted which implement further development controls that adequately protect natural resources. Include additional policies that require clustering of development away from wetland areas of the site and maintenance of upland buffers adjacent to the wetlands (specify the minimum buffer width) . Restrict septic tank systems adjacent to wetlands and Taylor Creek. Additionally, revise the allocation of Industrial land depicted on the Future Land Use Map series to be supported by adequate data and analysis indicating a projected need for the amount of acreage allocated. 3 . Revise Policy 2 . 1 to include densities or intensities for all land use categories. Revise Policy 2 . 2 to delete the text exempting single-family residential structures from the environmental site review process unless the development proposal is for a single dwelling unit that is not part of a larger development and is clearly located in an area suitable for development. Revise Policy 1.4 to reference additional policies which establish less intensive land uses for environmentally sensitive areas and delete the reference in Policy 1.4 regarding the densities and intensities established under Objective 2 for environmentally sensitive area's. The additional policies should specify the land use categories and the less intensive densities 6 • and intensities P ermitted in environmentally sensitive areas as well as the specific requirements for site review,' clustering development on suitable portions of environmentally sensitive areas, the extent of natural buffer zones applicable in these areas and any additional development controls that will be implemented to ensure the protection of environmentally sensitive areas. • IV. FUTURE LAND USE A. Inconsistent provision. The inconsistent provision of the plan under this subject heading is as follows: 1. A policy which establishes standards for densities or intensities for each future land use category is not included in the adopted plan. Although Future Land Use Element Policy 2 . 1 establishes densities for Residential land uses, standards for densities or intensities of use for Commercial, Industrial, and Public Facilities land use categories are not included. Rule 9J-5. 006 (3) (c) 7. , F.A.C. B. Recommended remedial action. This inconsistency may be remedied by taking the following action: 1. Revise Policy 2. 1 to establish standards for densities or intensities for each future land use category. Intensity standards should specify the floor area ratio, impervious surface ratio,. building volume ratio, or other acceptable intensity. standards. 7 V. CONSISTENCY WITH THE STATE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN A. ;nconsistent provisions. The inconsistent provisions of the plan under this subject heading are as follows: 1. The adopted comprehensive plan is inconsistent with the State Comprehensive Plan, including the following provisions (Rule 9J-5. 021, F.A.C. ) : (a) Water Resources Policy (8) (b) 10. , to protect surface and groundwater quality and quantity in the state; (b) Natural Systems and Recreational Lands Policies (10) (b) 1. , 2 . , and 7. , to conserve forests, wetlands, fish, and wildlife to maintain their environmental, economic, aesthetic, and recreational values; and (c) Land Use Policy (16) (b) 6. , to consider, in land use planning and regulation, the impact of land use on water quality and quantity. B. Recommended remedial action. This inconsistency may be remedial by taking the following action: 1. Revise the Future Land Use Map series and policies protecting natural resources to be compatible with and further the above referenced goals and policies of the State Comprehensive Plan. VI . CONSISTENCY WITH THE REGIONAL POLICY PLAN A. .Inconsistent provisions. The inconsistent provisions of the plan under this subject heading are as follows: 8 1. The adopted comprehensive plan is inconsistent with the Central Florida Comprehensive Regional Policy Plan, including the following provisions (Rule 9J-5. 021, F.A.C. ) : (a) Water Resources (Regional Policy 1) , to protect, manage, and conserve surface water and aquifer resources; and, ' (b) Natural Systems and Recreational Lands (Regional Policy 1 and 2) , to mitigate land development impacts on the City's natural systems and protect environmentally sensitive areas. B. #recommended remedial action. This inconsistency may be remedied by taking the following actions: 1. Revise the Future Land Use Map and policies protecting natural resources to be compatible with and further the above referenced goals and policies of the Central Florida Comprehensive Regional Policy Plan. 9 1 • CONCLUSIONS 1. The plan is not consistent with the 'Central Florida • Comprehensive Regional Policy Plan. 2. The plan is not consistent with the State Comprehensive Plan. 3. The plan is not consistent with Chapter 9J-5, F.A.C. 4. The plan is not consistent with the . requirements of Section 163 . 3177, Florida Statutes. • 5. The plan is not "in compliance", as defined in Section 163.3184 (1) (b) , Florida Statutes. 6. In order to bring the plan into compliance, the City may complete the recommended remedial actions described above or adopt other remedial actions that eliminate the inconsistencies. Executed this 7th day of August, 1991, at Tallahassee, Florida. (9.o wt C /vt C.cre- Robert G. Nave, Division Director Division of Resource Planning and Management 2740 Centerview Drive Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2100 • • 10